[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/jak-bojovat-s-dekubity\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/jak-bojovat-s-dekubity\/","headline":"Jak bojovat s dekubity?","name":"Jak bojovat s dekubity?","description":"U lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou upoutan\u00ed na l\u016f\u017eko nebo na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk hroz\u00ed mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed. Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee tito lid\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, kterou jim obvykle zaji\u0161\u0165uje jejich rodina, okruh bl\u00edzk\u00fd anebo zdravotnick\u00fd person\u00e1l. Zdravotnick\u00fd person\u00e1l o n\u011b m\u016f\u017ee pe\u010dovat v prost\u0159ed\u00ed domova, anebo v prost\u0159ed\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Jednou z v\u011bc\u00ed, kterou jsou nepohybliv\u00fd pacienti […]","datePublished":"2024-02-28","dateModified":"2024-03-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/06eaac2906ebd8f5abb4917f3140de1503ec690466d6a69c4ec202bf5b15537c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/06eaac2906ebd8f5abb4917f3140de1503ec690466d6a69c4ec202bf5b15537c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"leza.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/kinga-howard-5NzOfwXoH88-unsplash.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/kinga-howard-5NzOfwXoH88-unsplash.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/jak-bojovat-s-dekubity\/","about":["Produkty"],"wordCount":382,"articleBody":"       U lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou upoutan\u00ed na l\u016f\u017eko nebo na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk hroz\u00ed mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed. Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee tito lid\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, kterou jim obvykle zaji\u0161\u0165uje jejich rodina, okruh bl\u00edzk\u00fd anebo zdravotnick\u00fd person\u00e1l. Zdravotnick\u00fd person\u00e1l o n\u011b m\u016f\u017ee pe\u010dovat v prost\u0159ed\u00ed domova, anebo v prost\u0159ed\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.Jednou z v\u011bc\u00ed, kterou jsou nepohybliv\u00fd pacienti ohro\u017eeni, jsou dekubity. Dekubity, nebo tak\u00e9 prole\u017eeniny, jsou po\u0161kozen\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee, kter\u00e9 vznik\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad vlivem \u0161patn\u00e9ho polohov\u00e1n\u00ed. Polohov\u00e1n\u00ed je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako pom\u016fcky, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 polohov\u00e1n\u00ed. Dekubity vznikaj\u00ed tlakem povrchu na k\u016f\u017ei. Nej\u010dast\u011bji v m\u00edstech, kde je kost co nejbl\u00ed\u017ee k\u016f\u017ei a obsahuje malou vrstvu tuku. Mohou to b\u00fdt nap\u0159\u00edklad kotn\u00edky, kl\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed kosti, paty, oblast beder, u\u0161i a dal\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto. Prole\u017eeniny mohou v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku vzniknout na jak\u00e9mkoliv m\u00edst\u011b na t\u011ble.Maj\u00ed n\u011bkolik stup\u0148\u016f. P\u0159i prvn\u00edm stupni doch\u00e1z\u00ed pouze k za\u010derven\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee. P\u0159i druh\u00e9m stupni se objevuj\u00ed puch\u00fd\u0159e, pod kter\u00fdmi se objev\u00ed m\u011bkk\u00fd v\u0159ed. P\u0159i t\u0159et\u00edm stupni se tvo\u0159\u00ed takzvan\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161t\u011ble, kter\u00e9 dosahuj\u00ed a\u017e ke kosti. U \u010dtvrt\u00e9ho stupn\u011b ji\u017e nast\u00e1v\u00e1 nekr\u00f3za k\u016f\u017ee a nen\u00e1vratn\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed. V prvn\u00edm stupni dekubity postihuj\u00ed jenom k\u016f\u017ei, p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edch stupn\u00edch zasahuj\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed vrstvy, jako svalstvo a nervy, kter\u00e9 se zde ukr\u00fdvaj\u00ed.Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159i takov\u00fdch lidech vyu\u017e\u00edvat antidekubitn\u00ed pom\u016fcky. Dobrou pom\u016fckou jsou antidekubitn\u00ed matrace, kter\u00e9 se um\u00edst\u00ed do l\u016f\u017eka nemocn\u00e9ho a st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b se nafukuje a vyfukuje. T\u00edm zajist\u00ed, \u017ee tlak na k\u016f\u017ei nen\u00ed st\u00e1le stejn\u00fd. Dobrou pom\u016fckou je tak\u00e9 antidekubitn\u00ed podlo\u017eka na sezen\u00ed Libelladesign, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed pohodl\u00ed a ochranu p\u0159ed dekubity t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se z l\u016f\u017eka p\u0159esunuj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad do k\u0159esla na sezen\u00ed. Antidekubitn\u00edch pom\u016fcek je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b cel\u00e1 \u0159ada, a je dobr\u00e9 jich vyu\u017e\u00edvat co mo\u017en\u00e1 nejv\u00edce.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.7\/5 - (3 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak bojovat s dekubity?","item":"https:\/\/www.leza.cz\/jak-bojovat-s-dekubity\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]